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An increase in the <i>Akkermansia</i> spp. population induced by metformin treatment improves glucose homeostasis in diet-induced obese mice

Gut · 2013 · Vol. 63(5) · pp. 727–735
Na-Ri ShinJune-Chul LeeHae-Youn LeeMin‐Soo KimTae Woong WhonMyung‐Shik LeeJin‐Woo Bae

Abstract

Modulation of the gut microbiota (by an increase in the Akkermansia spp. population) may contribute to the antidiabetic effects of metformin, thereby providing a new mechanism for the therapeutic effect of metformin in patients with T2D. This suggests that pharmacological manipulation of the gut microbiota in favour of Akkermansia may be a potential treatment for T2D.

Gut microbiota and healthMetabolism, Diabetes, and CancerHelicobacter pylori-related gastroenterology studiesMetforminAkkermansiaAkkermansia muciniphilaGlucose homeostasisGut floraInternal medicineEndocrinologyType 2 diabetesPopulationAdipose tissue

MeSH terms

AnimalsBlood GlucoseDrug Administration ScheduleFlow CytometryHomeostasisHypoglycemic AgentsInflammationIntestinesMetforminMice, Inbred C57BLMice, ObeseBiomarkersIntra-Abdominal FatMiceDiet, High-Fat
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