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Global burden of 369 diseases and injuries in 204 countries and territories, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

The Lancet · 2020 · Vol. 396(10258) · pp. 1204–1222

Theo Vos✉Stephen S LimCristiana AbbafatiKaja AbbasMohammad AbbasiMitra AbbasifardMohsen Abbasi‐KangevariHedayat AbbastabarFoad Abd-AllahAhmed AbdelalimMohammad AbdollahıIbrahim AbdollahpourHassan AbolhassaniVictor AboyansElissa M. AbramsLucas Guimarães AbreuMichael R.M. AbrigoLaith J. Abu‐RaddadAbdelrahman Ibrahim AbushoukAlyssa AcebedoIlana N. AckermanMaryam AdabiAbdu A. AdamuOladimeji AdebayoVictor AdekanmbiJaimie D. AdelsonOlatunji AdetokunbohDavoud AdhamMahdi AfshariAshkan AfshinEmilie AgardhGina AgarwalKareha M AgesaMohammad AghaaliSeyed Mohammad Kazem AghamirAnurag AgrawalTauseef AhmadAlireza AhmadiMehdi AhmadiHamid AhmadiehEhsan AhmadpourTemesgen Yihunie AkaluRufus AkinyemiTomi AkinyemijuBlessing Akombi-InyangZiyad Al‐AlyKhurshid AlamNoore AlamShazia Alam(Bispebjerg Hospital)Shazia AlamTurki M Alanzi(Institute of Clinical Research)Samuel B AlbertsonJacqueline Elizabeth Alcalde‐RabanalNiguse Meles AlemaMuhammad AliSaqib AliGianfranco AlicandroMehran AlijanzadehCyrus AliniaVahid AlipourSyed Mohamed AljunidFrançois AllaPeter AllebeckAmir Almasi‐HashianiJordi AlonsoRajaa Al‐RaddadiKhalid A AltirkawiNelson Alvis‐GuzmánNelson J Alvis-ZakzukGK MiniMostafa Amini‐RaraniArya AminorroayaFatemeh AmiriArianna Maever L. AmitDickson A AmugsiGianna Gayle Herrera AmulDeanna AnderliniCătălina Liliana AndreiTudorel AndreiMina AnjomshoaFereshteh AnsariIman AnsariAlireza Ansari‐MoghaddamCarl Abelardo T AntonioCatherine M AntonyErnoiz AntriyandartiDavood AnvariRazique AnwerJalal ArablooMorteza Arab‐ZozaniAleksandr Y. AravkinFilippo ArianiJohan ÄrnlövKrishna K AryalAfsaneh ArzaniMehran Asadi-AliabadiAli A. Asadi‐PooyaBabak AsghariCharlie AshbaughDesta Debalkie AtnafuSachin AtreFloriane AusloosMarcel AusloosBeatriz Paulina Ayala QuintanillaGetinet AyanoMartin Amogre AyanoreYared Asmare AynalemSamad AzariGhasem AzarianZelalem Nigussie AzeneEbrahim BabaeeAlaa BadawiMojtaba BagherzadehMohammad Hossein BakhshaeiAhad BakhtiariSenthilkumar BalakrishnanShivanthi BalallaShelly BalassyanoMaciej BanachPalash Chandra BanikMarlena S. BannickAgegnehu Bante BanteAdhanom Gebreegziabher BarakiMiguel A. BarbozaSuzanne Barker‐ColloCeline M BarthelemyLingkan BaruaAkbar BarzegarSanjay BasuBernhard T. BauneMohsen BayatiGholamreza BazmandeganNeeraj BediEttore BeghiYannick BéjotAminu K. BelloRose BenderDerrick BennettFiona B BennittIsabela M. BenseñorCatherine P. BenzigerKidanemaryam BerheEduardo BernabéGregory J BertolacciBhageerathy ReshmiNeeraj BhalaDinesh BhandariPankaj BhardwajKrittika BhattacharyyaZulfiqar A BhuttaSadia BibiMolly H BiehlBoris BikbovMuhammad Shahdaat Bin SayeedAntonio BiondiBinyam Minuye BirhaneDonal BisanzioCatherine BisignanoRaaj Kishore BiswasSomayeh BohlouliMehdi BohluliSrinivasa Rao BollaArchith BoloorAlexandra S Boon-DooleyGuilherme BorgesAntonio Maria BorzìRupert BourneOliver J. BradyMichael BrauerCarol BrayneNicholas J. K. BreitbordeHermann BrennerPaul Svitil BriantAndrew M. BriggsН. И. БрикоGabrielle B. BrittonDana BryazkaRachelle BuchbinderBlair R BumgarnerReinhard BusseZahid A ButtFlorentino Luciano Caetano dos SantosLuis LA Alberto CámeraIsmael Campos‐NonatoJosip CarRosario CárdenasGiulia CarrerasJuan Jesús CarreroFélix CarvalhoJoão Maurício Castaldelli-MaiaCarlos A Castañeda-OrjuelaGiulio CastelpietraChris D CastleFranz CastroFerrán Catalá-LópezKate CauseyChristopher R. CederrothKelly CercyEster CerinJoht Singh ChandanAlex R. ChangFiona CharlsonVijay Kumar ChattuSarika ChaturvediOdgerel Chimed‐OchirKen Lee ChinDaniel ChoHanne ChristensenDinh‐Toi ChuMichael T. ChungFlavia CicuttiniLiliana G CiobanuMassimo CírilloEmma L. CollinsKelly ComptonSara ContiPaolo Angelo CortesiVera Marisa CostaEwerton CousinRichard G CowdenBenjamin C CowieElizabeth A. CromwellDi H. CrossChristopher S. CroweJessica A CruzMatthew CunninghamSaad M A DahlawiGiovanni DamianiLalit DandonaRakhi DandonaAso Mohammad DarweshAhmad DaryaniJai K DasRajat Das GuptaJosé das NevesClaudio Alberto Dávila-CervantesKairat DavletovDiego De LeoFrances DeanNicole DeCleeneAmanda DeenLouisa DegenhardtRobert P DellavalleFeleke Mekonnen DemekeDesalegn Getnet DemsieEdgar Denova‐GutiérrezNebiyu DerejeNikolaos DervenisRupak DesaiAssefa DesalewGetenet Ayalew DessieSamath Dhamminda DharmaratneGovinda Prasad DhunganaMostafa DianatinasabDaniel DíazZahra Sadat Dibaji ForooshaniZachary V DingelsM. Ashworth DiracShirin DjalaliniaHoa DoКлара ДоковаFariba DorostkarChirag DoshiLeila DoshmangirAbdel DouiriMatthew C DoxeyTim DriscollSusanna DunachieBruce Bartholow DuncanAndré Rodrigues DurãesArielle Wilder EaganMohammad Ebrahimi KalanDavid EdvardssonJoshua R. EhrlichNevine El NahasIman El SayedMaha El TantawiIffat ElbaraziIslam Y. 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GardnerBiniyam Sahiledengle GeberemariyamAbiyu Mekonnen GebrehiwotKetema Bizuwork GebremedhinAssefa Ayalew GebreslassieAnna Gershberg HayoonPeter W. GethingMaryam GhadimiKeyghobad GhadiriMansour GhafourifardAlireza GhajarFarhad GhamariAhmad GhashghaeeHesam GhiasvandNermin GhithAsadollah Gholamian(Technical University of Denmark)Syed Amir GilaniParamjit GillMojgan GitimoghaddamGiorgia GiussaniSrinivas GoliRicardo Santiago GomezSameer Vali GopalaniGiuseppe GoriniTaren M GormanHarrison C. GottlichHouman GoudarziAlessandra C. GoulartBárbara Niegia Garcia de GoulartAyman GradaMichal GrivnaGiuseppe GrossoMohammed Ibrahim Mohialdeen GubariH. C. GugnaniAndré Luiz Sena GuimarãesRafael Alves GuimarãesRashid Abdi GuledGaorui GuoYuming GuoRajeev GuptaJuanita A. HaagsmaBeatrix HaddockNima Hafezi‐NejadAbdul HafizHailey HaginsTeklehaimanot Gereziher HaileBrian J. HallIman HalvaeiRandah R HamadehKanaan Hamagharib AbdullahErin B HamiltonChieh HanHannah HanGraeme J. 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Abstract

Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation.

Climate Change and Health Impacts Healthcare cost, quality, practices Global Public Health Policies and EpidemiologyBurden of diseaseMedicineDiseaseDisease burdenEnvironmental healthPathology

MeSH terms

Global Burden of DiseaseDisability-Adjusted Life YearsAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCause of DeathChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMiddle Aged

Funding

United States Agency for International Development
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
University of Calgary
Queensland Health
Wellcome Trust
King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust
Public Health Agency of Canada
Brien Holden Vision Institute
Scottish Government
Comunidad de Madrid
Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades
Fred Hollows Foundation
National Authority for Scientific Research and Innovation
Department of Science and Innovation, South Africa
National Institute for Health Research Health Protection Research Unit
Kasturba Medical College, Manipal
National Institute for Health and Care Research
British Heart Foundation
King's College London
University of Bristol
National Research Foundation
Department of Biotechnology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India
Public Health Agency
Universität Heidelberg
Danmarks Grundforskningsfond
University of New South Wales
Deakin University
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Council for the Development of Social Science Research in Africa
Public Health England
Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung
Ministero della Salute
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
Vetenskapsrådet
Kuwait University
Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
State Government of Victoria
Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais
BHF Centre of Research Excellence, Oxford
Autoritatea Natională pentru Cercetare Stiintifică
Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Ensino Superior
Ministério da Saúde
Unitatea Executiva pentru Finantarea Invatamantului Superior, a Cercetarii, Dezvoltarii si Inovarii
China Medical University
Xiamen University
The Wellcome Trust DBT India Alliance
National Institutes of Health
Gillings School of Public Health
Chief Scientist Office, Scottish Government Health and Social Care Directorate
Medical Research Council
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council
Economic and Social Research Council
National Health and Medical Research Council
Health Research Council of New Zealand
Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
Instituto de Salud Carlos III
European Regional Development Fund
Health and Social Care Research and Development Division
NIHR Oxford Biomedical Research Centre
National Institute of Mental Health
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
European Social Fund