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ASSESSING THE WORK ENVIRONMENT FOR CREATIVITY.

Academy of Management Journal · 1996 · Vol. 39(5) · pp. 1154–1184
Teresa M. AmabileRiccardo ContiHeather M. CoonJ. LazenbyMichael C. Herron

Abstract

We describe the development and validation of a new instrument, KEYS: Assessing the Climate for Creativity, designed to assess perceived stimulants and obstacles to creativity in organizational work environments. The KEYS scales have acceptable factor structures, internal consistencies, test-retest reliabilities, and preliminary convergent and discriminant validity. A construct validity study shows that perceived work environments, as assessed by the KEYS scales, discriminate between high-creativity projects and low-creativity projects; certain scales discriminate more strongly and consistently than others. We discuss the utility of this tool for research and practice.

Creativity in Education and NeuroscienceJob Satisfaction and Organizational BehaviorTeam Dynamics and PerformanceCreativityWork (physics)Work environmentOrganizational behaviorPsychologyKnowledge managementSociologyComputer scienceJob satisfactionSocial psychology
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