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A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Clinical Trial of High-Dose Supplementation With Vitamins C and E, Beta Carotene, and Zinc for Age-Related Macular Degeneration and Vision Loss

Archives of Ophthalmology · 2001 · Vol. 119(10) · pp. 1417–1417
Age-Related Eye Disease Study Research Group

Abstract

Persons older than 55 years should have dilated eye examinations to determine their risk of developing advanced AMD. Those with extensive intermediate size drusen, at least 1 large druse, noncentral geographic atrophy in 1 or both eyes, or advanced AMD or vision loss due to AMD in 1 eye, and without contraindications such as smoking, should consider taking a supplement of antioxidants plus zinc such as that used in this study.

Retinal Diseases and TreatmentsRetinal Imaging and AnalysisAntioxidant Activity and Oxidative StressMacular degenerationDrusenMedicinePlaceboVisual acuityOdds ratioVitamin EOphthalmologyInternal medicineSurgery

MeSH terms

AgedAged, 80 and overAntioxidantsAscorbic AcidDouble-Blind MethodDrug EvaluationDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMacular DegenerationMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRisk Factors

Funding

  • University of Wisconsin-Madison
  • Wake Forest University
  • University of Washington
  • Georgetown University
  • Università degli Studi di Parma
  • National Institutes of Health
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
  • National Eye Institute
  • National Cancer Institute
  • NIH Clinical Center
Citations
3,223
FWCI
86.15
field-weighted impact
References
61
Percentile
100%
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