article Open AccessTop 1% cited
Text Classification from Labeled and Unlabeled Documents using EM
Machine Learning · 2000 · Vol. 39(2-3) · pp. 103–134
Kamal Nigam✉(Carnegie Mellon University)Andrew Kachites McCallum(Carnegie Mellon University)Sebastian Thrun(Carnegie Mellon University)Tom M. Mitchell(Carnegie Mellon University)
Text and Document Classification TechnologiesMachine Learning and AlgorithmsMachine Learning and Data ClassificationComputer scienceClassifier (UML)Artificial intelligenceIterated functionWeightingLabeled dataMachine learningExpectation–maximization algorithmPattern recognition (psychology)Maximum likelihood
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References
Maximum Likelihood from Incomplete Data Via the <i>EM</i> Algorithm
Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B (Statistical Methodology) · 1977 · 49,286 citations
A Universal Prior for Integers and Estimation by Minimum Description Length
The Annals of Statistics · 1983 · 1,671 citations
The EM Algorithm and Extensions
Technometrics · 1998 · 5,109 citations
On the Optimality of the Simple Bayesian Classifier under Zero-One Loss
Machine Learning · 1997 · 3,052 citations
Approximate Statistical Tests for Comparing Supervised Classification Learning Algorithms
Neural Computation · 1998 · 3,564 citations
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