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Increased Prevalence of Myopia in the United States Between 1971-1972 and 1999-2004

Archives of Ophthalmology · 2009 · Vol. 127(12) · pp. 1632–1632
Susan Vitale

Abstract

When using similar methods for each period, the prevalence of myopia in the United States appears to be substantially higher in 1999-2004 than 30 years earlier. Identifying modifiable risk factors for myopia could lead to the development of cost-effective interventional strategies.

Ophthalmology and Visual Impairment StudiesCorneal surgery and disordersGlaucoma and retinal disordersMedicineVisual acuityNational Health and Nutrition Examination SurveyRetinoscopyDioptreDemographyPopulationRefractive errorOptometryOphthalmology

MeSH terms

AdolescentAdultBlack or African AmericanChildEducational StatusFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyopiaNutrition SurveysRisk FactorsUnited StatesVisual AcuityPrevalence

Funding

  • National Institutes of Health
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
  • National Eye Institute
Citations
898
FWCI
15.75
field-weighted impact
References
30
Percentile
99%
vs. same field & year
Citations per year
References
Prevalence of Myopia in the United States
Archives of Ophthalmology · 1983 · 571 citations
The Economic Burden of Major Adult Visual Disorders in the United States
Archives of Ophthalmology · 2006 · 628 citations
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