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Ferromagnetic ground states for the Hubbard model on line graphs

Journal of Physics A Mathematical and General · 1991 · Vol. 24(2) · pp. L73–L77
Andreas Mielke

Abstract

The author discusses some of the properties of the Hubbard model on a line graph with n vertices. It is shown that the model has ferromagnetic ground states if the interaction is repulsive (U)0) and if the number of electrons N satisfies 2n>or=N>or=M. M is a natural number that depends on the line graph. For example, the Kagome lattice is a line graph, it has M=5n/3-1.

Advanced Condensed Matter PhysicsTheoretical and Computational PhysicsAlgebraic structures and combinatorial modelsHubbard modelFerromagnetismGround stateLine graphCondensed matter physicsElectronLattice (music)Line (geometry)GraphPhysics
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448
FWCI
2.39
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13
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89%
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Cited by
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References
Electron correlations in narrow energy bands. II. The degenerate band case
Proceedings of the Royal Society of London A Mathematical and Physical Sciences · 1964 · 1,165 citations
Electron correlations in narrow energy bands
Proceedings of the Royal Society of London A Mathematical and Physical Sciences · 1963 · 6,560 citations
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