review Open AccessTop 1% cited
What is meant by intention to treat analysis? Survey of published randomised controlled trials
BMJ · 1999 · Vol. 319(7211) · pp. 670–674
S. Hollis✉(Lancaster University)Fiona Campbell(AstraZeneca (United Kingdom))
Abstract
The intention to treat approach is often inadequately described and inadequately applied. Authors should explicitly describe the handling of deviations from randomised allocation and missing responses and discuss the potential effect of any missing response. Readers should critically assess the validity of reported intention to treat analyses.
Meta-analysis and systematic reviewsHealth Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of LifeHealthcare cost, quality, practicesMissing dataOutcome (game theory)MedicineRandomized controlled trialIntervention (counseling)Clinical trialFamily medicineStatisticsSurgeryPsychiatry
MeSH terms
Data CollectionDecision MakingRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment RefusalTreatment OutcomePatient Selection
Citations
2,170
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References
Statistical Analysis With Missing Data
Journal of the American Statistical Association · 1989 · 17,494 citations
Improving the quality of reporting of randomized controlled trials. The CONSORT statement
JAMA · 1996 · 3,349 citations
Time Series Analysis: Forecasting and Control
Technometrics · 1977 · 2,723 citations
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